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lundi 23 janvier 2012

Pollution

1 / Circle the correct answers: 

We all need food to survive. But in the last 50 years, research has shown that the food we eat 1(ought to / may / has to) be killing us, rather than helping us survive. The body stays in good health when it receives nutrients 2(that / who / whom) come from the food we eat. Some of the 'healthiest foods', which are the foods highest in essential nutrients 3(and / but / then) are familiar, affordable and great tasting, are the same foods that are artificially, 4(chemical / chemistry / chemically), synthetically and genetically produced. As a result of this, the human body is not only being robbed of the nutrients it needs to sustain 5(himself / herself / itself), but it is also being exposed to 6(dangerous  / useful  / healthy) chemicals that can cause serious harm. And that's the problem. But it doesn't have to be a problem any longer because we have found the 7(cause / reason / solution): organic food which is food 8(of / from / for) plants and animals that are produced without the use of synthetic fertilizers, artificial pesticides, herbicides, antibiotics, growth hormones, feed additives or genetically modified organisms.


2 / Fill in the paragraph below with the missing words from the box: 

cleaner / our / ours / who / can / homes / Reduce / impact / logging
The consequences of deforestation are very unpleasant as every form of life on earth is interlinked with one another. Not only do animals lose their (1) --------------------------------, but humans depending on the local ecology are also affected. The water cycle gets disturbed leading to floods and droughts. People (2) -------------------------------------------- depend on the forests for their survival lose their livelihood. Global warming is another problem looming over (3) ---------------------------------- heads. Deforestation causes and its effects (4) --------------------------- be stopped to some extent, if we all do our bit towards the environment. (5)-------------------------------- smoke emissions by avoiding the use of cars and motorbikes frequently. Make our factories (6)
------------------------------------ and control their emissions. Develop better ways of farming that help increase the produce without having an (7) ----------------------------- on the neighboring forest areas. Reforestation of lost areas and following sustainable practices will help us balance our green cover. Remember, trees give us life, without them it will be impossible to sustain life.

3 / Put the words in brackets in the correct tense or form: 

We, as individuals, can do many things to minimize the effects of pollution. A reduction in the use of means of transport will (to reduce) (1) -------------------------- the amount of smoke released into the air. So do not use the car unless it is absolutely (obligation) (2) --------------------------------. For going short distances, walk or (to try) (3) -------------------------------- to use a bicycle. This will not only protect the environment but also improve your (healthy) (4) ----------------------------------. If the distance is greater, try using public transportation. Besides, we ought to switch off lights and other electrical appliances when we (not / need) (5) ------------------------------------ them to save energy. Furthermore, we have to speak to others about this problem. Sensitizing is one way to make sure that things are done to solve this global problem.

4 / Match the sentence parts in column A with their parts in column B to get a meaningful paragraph: 
Column A
Column B
  1. Saving the Earth from pollution can't
  1. and reduce your carbon footprint by switching to solar power.
  1. but you can make an
  1. are also effectives ways to help save the Earth from pollution.
  1. You can, for example, use chemical-free household products, recycle,
  1. be achieved single-handedly
  1. You could give practical or financial help to
  1. organisations that fight pollution

  1. important contribution.
1       +
         2                +
3              +
4             +

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